Lista de Phrasal Verbs Verbo
Significado
Examplo
ask someone out
Convidar sair
Brian asked Judy out to dinner and a movie.
ask around
Fazer a mesma pergunta para várias pessoas
I asked around but nobody has seen my wallet.
add up to something
Ser igual a
Your purchases add to $205.32.
back something up
Reverter
You'll have to back up your car so that I can get out.
back someone up
apoiar
My wife backed me up over my decision to quit my job.
blow up
Explodir
The racing car blew up after it crashed into the fence.
blow something up
Soprar
We have to blow 50 balloons up for the party.
break down
Parar funcionar (veículo máquina)
para
de ou
up
Our car broke down at the side of the highway in the snowstorm.
break down
Ficar chateado ou com raiva
The woman broke down when the police told her that her son had died.
break something down
Dividir em partes menores
Our teacher broke the final project down into three separate parts.
break in
Forçar a entrada em algum local
Somebody broke in last night and stole our stereo.
break into something
Entrar à força
The firemen had to break into the room to rescue the children.
break something in
Vestir/calçar algo algumas vezes, para que não pareça novo
I need to break these shoes in before we run next week.
www.inglesparaleigos.com
Lista de Phrasal Verbs break in
Interromper
The TV station broke in to report the news of the president's death.
break up
Terminar um relacionamento
My boyfriend and I broke up before I moved to America.
break up
Começar a rir (informal)
The kids just broke up as soon as the clown started talking.
break out
Escapar
The prisoners broke out of jail when the guards weren't looking.
Desenvolver uma doença de pele
I broke out in a rash after our camping trip.
bring someone down
Deixar triste
This sad is bringing me down.
bring someone up
Educar criança
My grandparents brought me up after my parents died.
bring something up
Começar a falar sobre determinado assunto
My mother walks out of the room when my father brings up sports.
bring something up
Vomitar
He drank so he brought his the toilet.
call around
Ligar para muitas pessoas/lugare s diferentes
We called around but we weren't able to find the car part we needed.
call someone back
Retornar uma ligação (ligar de volta)
I called the company back but the offices were closed for the weekend.
call something off
Cancelar
Jason called the wedding off because he wasn't in love with his fiancé.
call on someone
Pedir resposta
break out something
in
uma
uma ou
much that dinner up in
The professor called for question 1.
www.inglesparaleigos.com
music
on me
Lista de Phrasal Verbs opinião call on someone
Visitar alguém
We called on you last night but you weren't home.
call someone up
Telefonar
Give me your phone number and I willcall you up when we are in town.
calm down
Relaxar depois de estar bravo
You are still mad. You need to calm down before you drive the car.
not care for someone/something
Não gostar de (formal)
I don't care for his behaviour.
catch up
Chegar ao mesmo ponto que alguém
You'll have to run faster than that if you want to catch up with Marty.
check in
Chegar e se registrar em um hotel ou aeroporto
We will get the hotel keys when wecheck in.
check out
Sair hotel
um
You have to check out of the hotel before 11:00 AM.
Check someone/something out
Olhar com atenção, investigar
The company checks out all new employees.
check out someone/something
Olhar para (informal)
Check out the crazy hair on that guy!
cheer up
Ficar mais feliz
She cheered up when heard the good news.
cheer someone up
Deixar alguém feliz
I brought you some flowers to cheer you up.
chip in
ajudar
If everyone chips in we can get the kitchen painted by noon.
clean something up
Arrumar, limpar
Please clean bedroom before outside.
come something
Encontrar inesperadamen
I came across these old photos when I was tidying the
across
de
www.inglesparaleigos.com
she
up your you go
Lista de Phrasal Verbs te
closet.
come apart
separar
The top and bottom come apart if you pull hard enough.
come down withsomething
Ficar doente
My nephew came with chicken pox weekend.
come forward
ser voluntário para alguma tarefa ou prestar depoimento
The forward with finger prints.
woman came her husband's
Ser de
The art of from Asia.
origami comes
come somewhere
from
originário
down this
count on someone/something
Confiar
I am counting on you to make dinner while I am out.
cross something out
Desenhar uma linha (no sentido de riscar)
Please cross out your old address and write your new one.
cut back something
Consumir menos
My doctor wants me to cut back on sweets and fatty foods.
cut something down
Fazer algo cair no chão
We had to cut the old tree in our yarddown after the storm.
cut in
Interromper
Your father cut in while I was dancing with your uncle.
cut in
Se meter na frente de outro veículo
The bus driver got angry when that car cut in.
cut in
Começar a funcionar (um motor ou dispositivo elétrico)
The air conditioner cuts in when the temperature gets to 22°C.
cut something off
Remover com algo afiado
The doctors cut off his leg because it was severely injured.
on
www.inglesparaleigos.com
Lista de Phrasal Verbs cut something off
Deixar fornecer
de
The phone company cut off our phone because we didn't pay the bill.
cut someone off
Remover do testamento
My grandparents cut my father off when he remarried.
cut something out
Remover parte de algo (geralmente usado para tesoura e papel)
I cut this newspaper.
Do someone/something over
Bater, saquear (Inglês Britânico, informal)
He's lucky to be alive. His shop was done over by a street gang.
do something over
Fazer novamente (N.Amer.)
My teacher wants me to do my essayover because she doesn't like my topic.
do away something
Descartar
It's time to do away with all of these old tax records.
do something up
Prender, fechar
Do your coat up before go outside. It's snowing!
dress up
Vestir legais
roupas
It's a fancy restaurant so we have to dress up.
drop back
Voltar para uma posição/grupo
Andrea dropped back to third place when she fell off her bike.
drop in/by/over
Aparecer sem hora marcada
I might drop in/by/over for tea sometime this week.
Drop someone/something off
Levar alguém ou alguma coisa a algum lugar e deixar lá
I have to drop my sister off at work before I come over.
drop out
Sair de uma sala, escola, etc.
I dropped out of Science because it was too difficult.
eat out
Comer em um
I
with
don't
www.inglesparaleigos.com
ad out of
feel
like
the
you
cooking
Lista de Phrasal Verbs restaurante
tonight. Let's eat out.
end up
Decidir fazer algo de última hora
We ended up renting a movie instead of going to the theatre.
fall apart
Quebrar pedaços
My new dress fell apart in the washing machine.
fall down
Cair no chão
The picture that you hung up last nightfell down this morning.
fall out
Cair fora
The money must have fallen out of my pocket.
fall out
Começar a cair (dentes e cabelos)
His hair started to fall out when he was only 35.
figure something out
Entender, encontrar resposta
I need to figure out how to fit the piano and the bookshelf in this room.
em
a
fill something in
Preencher informações nos espaços em branco (Ing. Brit.)
Please fill in the form your name, address, phone number.
fill something out
Preencher informações nos espaços em branco (N.Amer.)
The form must be filled out in capital letters.
fill something up
Preencher o topo
I always fill the water jug up when it is empty.
find out
Descobrir
We don't know where he lives. How can we find out?
find something out
Descobrir
We tried to keep the time of the party a secret, but Samantha found it out.
get something across/over
Comunicar, se fazer entender
I tried to get my point across/over to the judge but she wouldn't listen.
até
www.inglesparaleigos.com
with and
Lista de Phrasal Verbs get along/on
Gostar um do outro
I was surprised how well my new girlfriend and my sister got along/on.
get around
Ter mobilidade
My grandfather can get around fine in his new wheelchair.
get away
Sair de férias
We worked so hard this year that we had to get away for a week.
Fazer algo sem ser punido
Jason always gets with cheating in his tests.
away maths
get back
retornar
We got back from vacation last week.
our
get something back
Receber de volta algo que é seu
Liz finally got her Science notes backfrom my roommate.
get back at someone
Retaliar, vingar
se
My sister got back at me for stealing her shoes. She stole my favourite hat.
get back something
Ficar interessado em algo novamente
I finally got back into my novel and finished it.
get on something
Embarcar em algum veículo
We're going to freeze out here if you don't let us get on the bus.
get over something
Se recuperar de uma doença, perda ou dificuldade
I just got over the flu and now my sister has it.
get over something
Superar problema
um
The company will have to close if it can't get over the new regulations.
get round something
Finalmente encontrar tempo para fazer algo (N.Amer.:get
I don't know when I am going to get round to writing the thank you cards.
get away something
with
into
to
www.inglesparaleigos.com
Lista de Phrasal Verbs around to something) get together
encontrar (geralmente em ocasiões sociais)
Let's get together for a BBQ this weekend.
get up
Sair da cama
I got up early today to study for my exam.
get up
Levantar-se
You should get up and give the elderly man your seat.
give someone away
Revelar informações confidenciais sobre alguém
His wife gave him away to the police.
give someone away
Levar a noiva ao altar
My father gave me away at my wedding.
give something away
Revelar segredo
um
My little sister gave the surprise party away by accident.
give something away
Dar algo para alguém gratuitamente
The library was giving away old books on Friday.
give something back
Devolver algo que foi pego emprestado
I have to give these skates back to Franz before his hockey game.
give in
Parar de argumentar ou brigar contra a sua vontade
My boyfriend didn't want to go to the ballet, but he finally gave in.
give something out
Distribuir para muitas pessoas (geralmente sem custo)
They were giving perfume samples department store.
give something up
Abandonar um hábito antigo
I am giving up smoking as of January 1st.
give up
Deixar tentar
My maths homework was too difficult so I gave up.
de
www.inglesparaleigos.com
out free at the
Lista de Phrasal Verbs go after someone
Seguir alguém
My brother tried to go after the thief in his car.
go after something
Correr atrás de algo (no sentido de tentar)
I went after my dream and now I am a published writer.
go against someone
Competir ou se opor a alguém
We are going against the best soccer team in the city tonight.
go ahead
Começar, ir em frente
Please go ahead and before the food gets cold.
go back
Voltar para algum lugar
I have to go back home and get my lunch.
go out
Sair de casa para ir a algum evento social
We're going tonight.
go out with someone
Ter encontro
Jesse has been going out with Luke since they met last winter.
go over something
revisar
Please go over your answers before you submit your test.
go over
Visitar alguém que more próximo
I haven't seen Tina for a long time. I think I'll go over for an hour or two.
go without something
Sofrer faltar algo
por
When I was young, we went without winter boots.
grow apart
Deixar de ser amigos com o passar do tempo
My best friend and I grew apart after she changed schools.
grow back
Regenerar
My roses grew summer.
grow up
Crescer, no sentido de virar adulto
When Jack grows wants to be a fireman.
Ficar grande
Elizabeth needs a new pair of shoes because she has grown
grow out something
of
um
muito para
www.inglesparaleigos.com
out for
eat
dinner
back this up he
Lista de Phrasal Verbs algo
out of her old ones.
grow into something
Crescer o suficiente para não caber em algo
This bike is too big for him now, but he should grow into it by next year.
hand something dow n
Dar algo usado para outra pessoa
I handed my books down to cousin.
hand something in
Submeter, enviar
I have to hand in my essay by Friday.
hand something out
Distribuir para um grupo de pessoas
We will hand out the invitations at the door.
hand something over
Dar algo (geralmente contra a vontade)
The police asked the man to hand over his wallet and his weapons.
hang in
Manter-se otimista. (N.Amer., informal)
Hang in there. I'm sure you'll find a job very soon.
hang on
Esperar por um curto período de tempo (informal)
Hang on while I grab my coat and shoes!
hang out
Gastar algum tempo relaxando (informal)
Instead of going to the party we are just going to hang out at my place.
hang up
Encerrar ligação
uma
He didn't say goodbye before he hung up.
Hold someone/something back
Impedir de ir ou fazer algo
I had to hold my dog back because there was a cat in the park.
hold something back
Esconder emoção
Jamie held back his tears at his grandfather's funeral.
hold on
Esperar por um curto período
uma
Please hold transfer you
www.inglesparaleigos.com
old my
comic little
on while I to the Sales
Lista de Phrasal Verbs de tempo
Department.
hold onto someone/something
Segurar algo firmemente usando as mãos ou os braços
Hold onto your hat because it's very windy outside.
Hold someone/something up
roubar
A man in mask held the morning.
keep on something
Continuar fazer
doing
a
a black bank upthis
Keep on stirring until liquid comes to a boil.
the
keep something fro m someone
Não algo
contar
We kept our relationship from our parents for two years.
Keep someone/something out
Manter do lado de fora, impedir a entrada
Try to keep the wet dog out of the living room.
keep something up
Manter o mesmo desempenho
If you keep those results up you will get into a great college.
let someone down
Falhar em apoiar ou ajudar, desapontar
I need you to be on time. Don't let me down this time.
let someone in
Permitir entrada
Can you let the cat in before you go to school?
look aftersomeone/somet hing
Cuidar de
I have to look after my sick grandmother.
look down someone
Pensar mal de alguém ou considerar inferior
Ever since we stole that chocolate bar your dad has looked down on me.
look for someone/something
Tentar encontrar
I'm looking for a red dress for the wedding.
look forward something
Estar empolgado
I'm looking forward to the Christmas break.
on
to
a
www.inglesparaleigos.com
Lista de Phrasal Verbs com o futuro look into something
Investigar
We are going to look into the price of snowboards today.
look out
Ser cuidadoso, vigilante e observador
Look out! That car's going to hit you!
look out for someone/something
Ter cuidado redobrado com
Don't forget to look out for snakes on the hiking trail.
look something over
Checar, examinar
Can you look over my essay for spelling mistakes?
look something up
Procurar e encontrar informações em um livro de referência ou banco de dados
We can look her phone number up on the Internet.
look up to someone
Ter muito respeito por
My little sister has always looked up to me.
make something up
Inventar, mentir sobre algo
Josie made up a story about why we were late.
make up
Perdoar um ao outro
We were angry last night, but we made up at breakfast.
make someone up
Aplicar cosméticos em
My sisters made me up for my graduation party.
mix something up
Confundir duas ou mais coisas
I mixed up the twins' names again!
pass away
morrer
His uncle passed away last night after a long illness.
pass out
desmaiar
It was so hot in the church that an elderly lady passed out.
pass something out
Dar a mesma coisa para várias pessoas
The professor passed the textbooks out before class.
pass something up
Recusar, rejeitar
I passed up the job because I am afraid of change.
www.inglesparaleigos.com
Lista de Phrasal Verbs (geralmente alguma coisa boa) pay someone back
Devolver dinheiro devido
Thanks for buying my ticket. I'll pay you back on Friday.
pay for something
Ser punido por ter feito algo de ruim
That bully will pay for being mean to my little brother.
pick something out
escolher
I picked out three sweaters for you to try on.
Point someone/something out
Indicar com o dedo, apontar
I'll point my boyfriend out when by.
put something down
Colocar o que você estava segurando sobre uma superfície ou no chão
You can put the groceries down on the kitchen counter.
put someone down
insultar, fazer alguém se sentir estúpido
The students put the substitute teacherdown because his pants were too short.
put something off
adiar
We are putting off our trip until January because of the hurricane.
put something out
Extinguir, apagar
The neighbours put the fire out before the firemen arrived.
put something together
Juntar, montar
I have to put the crib together before the baby arrives.
put up withsomeone/someth ing
tolerar
I don't think I can put up with three small children in the car.
put something on
Por roupas ou acessórios em seu corpo
Don't forget to put on your new earrings for the party.
www.inglesparaleigos.com
he
runs
Lista de Phrasal Verbs run into someone/something
Encontrar inesperadamen te
I ran into an old school-friend at the mall.
run over someone/something
Passar por cima de algo ou alguém com um veículo
I accidentally ran over your bicycle in the driveway.
run over/through something
ensaiar, revisar
Let's run over/through these lines one more time before the show.
run away
Abandonar inesperadamen te, escapar
The child ran away from home and has been missing for three days.
run out
Não nada
We ran out of shampoo so I had to wash my hair with soap.
send something back
retornar (geralmente pelo correio)
My letter got sent back to me because I used the wrong stamp.
set something up
Arrumar, organizar’
Our boss set a meeting up with the president of the company.
set someone up
Fazer truque armadilha
shop around
comparar preços
I want to shop around a little before I decide on these boots.
show off
Agir de maneira “especial” para as pessoas assistirem
He always shows off on his skateboard
sleep over
Ficar em algum lugar para passar a noite (informal)
You should sleep over tonight if the weather is too bad to drive home.
sort something out
organizar, resolver
We need to sort the bills out before the first of the
restar
um ou
um
The police set up the car thief by using a hidden camera.
www.inglesparaleigos.com
Lista de Phrasal Verbs problema
month.
stick to something
Continuar fazendo algo, limitar-se a algo em particular
You will lose weight you stick to the diet.
switch something off
Encerrar fluxo energia, desligar
o de
The light's too bright. Could you switch it off.
switch something on
Iniciar o fluxo de energia, ligar
We heard the news as soon as we switched on the car radio.
take after someone
Lembrar (no sentido de ser parecido) alguém da família
I take after my mother. We are both impatient.
take something apar t
Desmontar propositalment e em partes menores
He took the brakes apart and problem.
take something back
Devolver algo
I have to take our new TV back because it doesn't work.
take off
Começar voar
take something off
Retirar algo (geralmente vestuário)
Take off your socks and shoes and come in the lake!
take something out
Remover um lugar coisa
Can you take the garbage out to the street for me?
take someone out
Pagar para alguém ir a algum lugar com você
My grandparents took us out for dinner and a movie.
tear something up
Rasgar pedaços
I tore up my ex-boyfriend's letters and gave them back to
a
de ou
em
My plane takes minutes.
www.inglesparaleigos.com
found
off in
if
car the
five
Lista de Phrasal Verbs him. think back
lembrar (se for frequente usase + to, ocasionalmente usa-se on)
When I think back on my youth, I wish I had studied harder.
think something ove r
considerar
I'll have to think this job offer overbefore I make my final decision.
throw something away
Descartar, livrar-se de
We threw our old furniture away when we won the lottery.
turn something dow n
Diminuir o volume ou força (calor, luz etc)
Please turn the TV down while the guests are here.
turn something dow n
recusar
I turned the job down because want to move.
turn something off
Encerrar fluxo energia, desligar
o de
Your mother wants you to turn the TVoff and come for dinner.
turn something on
Iniciar o fluxo de energia, ligar
It's too dark in here. Let's turn some lights on.
turn something up
Aumentar o volume ou força (calor, luz, etc)
Can you turn the music up? This is my favourite song.
turn up
Aparecer repente
Our cat turned up after we put posters up all over the neighbourhood.
try something on
Provar roupas
I'm going to try these jeans on, but I don't think they will fit.
try something out
testar
I am going to try this new brand of detergent out.
de
www.inglesparaleigos.com
I
don't
Lista de Phrasal Verbs use something up
Não ter mais algo disponível
The kids used all of the toothpaste up so we need to buy some more.
wake up
acordar
We have to wake up early for work on Monday.
Warm someone/something up
Aumentar temperatura
a
You can warm your feet up in front of the fireplace.
warm up
Preparar o corpo para fazer exercícios (fazer aquecimento)
I always warm up by doing sit-ups before I go for a run.
wear off
Dissolver, desfazer-se
Most of my make-up wore off before I got to the party.
work out
Exercitar
I work out at the gym three times a week.
work out
Correr conforme o planejado, ser bem sucedido
Our plan worked out fine.
work something out
Fazer cálculos
We have to work out the total cost before we buy the house.
www.inglesparaleigos.com